Environmentalists warned that the ecosystem could take years to recover.
In places like Athens, where fires destroyed vast tracts of the pine-covered Parnitha range, the blazes have not only exacerbated the heat but have been blamed for soaring pollution levels.
As Elizabeth Filippouli explains in her film, it is clear that the fires were the result of arson, most probably by potential property developers. Kostas Karamanlis, the Greek prime minister, has promised "to find those responsible and punish them" - but will the real cause behind the fires ever be discovered?
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This episode of People & Power aired from Tuesday December 4, 2007
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