UPDATED ON:
Tuesday, August 11, 2009
14:47 Mecca time, 11:47 GMT
News CENTRAL/S. ASIA
Polls: Karzai could face run-off
Afghanistan has experienced a surge in violence in the lead-up to the presidential elections [AFP]

A US-funded poll has indicated that Hamid Karzai, the incumbent Afghan president, might not gain enough votes in the elections on August 20 to avoid a second run-off.

Although the survey of 3,566 Afghans showed Karzai was likely to get 36 per cent of the vote, with his rival Abdullah Abdullah, a former foreign minister, second with 20 per cent, he would not pass the 50 per cent threshold needed to be re-elected.

Ramazan Bashardost, a former planning minister, and Ashraf Ghani, a former finance minister, were expected to come third and fourth with three and seven per cent of the vote respectively, Washington-based firm Glevum said.

Hashem Ahelbarra, Al Jazeera's correspondent in Kabul, said Karzai's spokespeople were happy with the findings "because it shows the huge gap between him and his main rival Dr Abdullah".

"They are saying that they are confident that Karzai will win the race in the first round with more than 50 per cent of the vote," he said.

But Ahelbarra added it "remains to be seen whether Karzai will accept to work with a prime minister and share power. He has been saying up to this moment that he is the man of consensus".

In another opinion poll in May, Karzai received 31 per cent support, while Abdullah only received seven per cent.

Taliban 'chaos'

The surveys, which were the first since the presidential campaign began in mid-June, were published as Karzai urged Afghans to take part in the vote.

"The elections will pass peacefully ... the enemies of Afghanistan will try to create some chaos, [but] you don't bother about it," he said at a high school on Tuesday.

The Taliban have vowed to disrupt the August 20 presidential elections, and have stepped up their attacks in recent weeks.

On Monday, six suicide bombers attacked the governor's compound and elections offices in Logar province, south of the capital, Kabul.

A United Nations report has said that security fears in many parts of Afghanistan were hindering preparations for the presidential election to be held on August 20.

The report, compiled by the UN mission in Afghanistan and Afghanistan's independent human rights commission (AIHRC), said insecurity had "severely limited freedom of movement and constrained freedom of expression for candidates".

In some areas there have been no campaign rallies and concerns remain that voting may not be possible in some parts of the country.

A final list of areas where voting will be able to take place is expected to be published on August 15.

The elections are crucial for Western efforts to stabilise Afghanistan, where more than 90,000 foreign troops are fighting the Taliban.

 Source: Agencies
 
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